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  1. Beauregard, Melissa S; Budge, Aaron S (Ed.)
    Climate change has been playing a crucial role in altering the precipitation patterns in the southern USA. States like Mississippi, Louisiana, and Alabama have seen increased numbers of extreme events like hurricanes, storms, and heavy rainfall. Therefore, rainfall-induced landslides have been very common in recent years. In Mississippi, due to the prevalence of highly expansive clay soil, slope failure has brought about a huge financial burden for the authority. In order to create resiliency in highway embankments, regular monitoring and early detection of landslide risks are important. The objective of the current study is to evaluate the landslide behavior of highway slopes under changed climatic conditions. One highway slope near Grenada, Mississippi, was selected for the study. The slope has a history of shallow landslide. Remote sensing technology like Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) has been utilized to compare the topographical surfaces in different seasons. Electrical Resistivity Imaging (ERI) was performed, and seasonal variations in subsurface moisture contents were obtained from the ERI profiles. In addition, rainwater data of the site location from available open sources were collected. Perched water zones have been detected through the ERI images when there were events of extreme rainfall. A drone mounted with an advanced LiDAR scanning system has been utilized to detect any trend of slope movement in the study site. The LiDAR scan gathered dense point cloud data to construct 3D surfaces and produce topographic maps of the slope. The integration of ERI and LiDAR provides a comprehensive understanding of the climate resilience of highway slopes in the face of climate change. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available February 27, 2026